Ken Miller lecture
On April 21, Dr. Ken Miller gave a lecture at the historic Wagner Free Institute of Science in Philadelphia. Turns out his talk was part of a lecture series that was established in 1912 by Richard Westbrook, a trustee of the Institute, with the deliberate purpose of encouraging open discourse on scientific subjects, especially evolutionary biology. So Miller’s material talk addressing current social and political issues surrounding evolution was made possible by the social and political issues surrounding evolution back in 1912. Or perhaps more optimistically, by the foresight and dedication of one evolutionist to the scientific education of the public about this important discipline.
Anyway, one of the best things about the talk was Miller’s use of various quotations regarding the interface of science and faith. Miller himself is a practicing Catholic, and has often argued that evolution does not threaten religious commitment. Not surprisingly, some of the most thoughtful ideas about the intersection of science and religion have come from some of the greatest scientific minds. These carefully considered, often gentle statements should be admired for their expansive perspective. So, inspired by Ken Miller’s recent lecture, here is a collection of quotations.
There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being, evolved.
–Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species, First Edition, 1859
Usually, even a non-Christian knows something about the earth, the heavens, and the other elements of this world, about the motion and orbit of the stars and even their size and relative positions, about the predictable eclipses of the sun and moon, the cycles of the years and the seasons, about the kinds of animals, shrubs, stones, and so forth, and this knowledge he hold to as being certain from reason and experience. Now, it is a disgraceful and dangerous thing for an infidel to hear a Christian, presumably giving the meaning of Holy Scripture, talking nonsense on these topics; and we should take all means to prevent such an embarrassing situation, in which people show up vast ignorance in a Christian and laugh it to scorn.
–Saint Augustine, 5th century
I am a creationist and an evolutionist. Evolution is God’s, or Nature’s method of creation. Creation is not an event that happened in 4004 BC; it is a process that began some 10 billion years ago and is still under way.
Does the evolutionary doctrine clash with religious faith? It does not. It is a blunder to mistake the Holy Scriptures for elementary textbooks of astronomy, geology, biology and anthropology. Only if symbols are construed to mean what they are not intended to mean can there arise imaginary, insoluble conflicts… the blunder leads to blasphemy: the Creator is accused of systematic deceitfulness.
–Theodosius Dobzhansky, Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution, 1973
I do not feel obliged to believe that the same God who has endowed us with senses, reason, and intellect has intended us to forgo their use and by some other means to give us knowledge which we can attain by them.
–Galileo Galilei, Letters to Christina of Tuscany, 17th century
The most beautiful experience we can have is the mysterious. It is the fundamental emotion that stands at the cradle of true art and true science. Whoever does not know it and can no longer wonder, no longer marvel, is as good as dead, and his eyes are dimmed… A knowledge of the existence of something we cannot penetrate, our perceptions of the profoundest reason and the most radiant beauty, which only in their most primitive forms are accessible to our minds: it is this knowledge and this emotion that constitute true religiosity. In this sense, and only this sense, I am a deeply religious man.
–Albert Einstein, Mein Weltbild, 1931